ডিজিটাল ইলেকট্রনিক্স - ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ, HSC, ICT

 একটি ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ হল একটি ক্রমিক ডিজিটাল ইলেকট্রনিক সার্কিট যার দুটি স্থিতিশীল অবস্থা রয়েছে যা এক বিট বাইনারি ডেটা সংরক্ষণ করতে ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে। ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ হল সমস্ত মেমরি ডিভাইসের মৌলিক বিল্ডিং ব্লক।

ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ এর প্রকার

• এসআর ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ
• JK ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ
• D ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ
• টি ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ

এসআর ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ

এটি সবচেয়ে সহজ ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ সার্কিট। এটিতে একটি সেট ইনপুট (এস) এবং একটি রিসেট ইনপুট (আর) রয়েছে। এই সার্কিটে যখন S সক্রিয় হিসাবে সেট করা হয়, তখন আউটপুট Q উচ্চ হবে এবং Q' কম হবে। যদি R সক্রিয় থাকে তাহলে আউটপুট Q কম এবং Q' বেশি। একবার আউটপুটগুলি প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়ে গেলে, S বা R পরিবর্তিত না হওয়া পর্যন্ত বা পাওয়ার বন্ধ না হওয়া পর্যন্ত সার্কিটের ফলাফলগুলি বজায় রাখা হয়।

SR ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের সত্য সারণী

এস	আর	প্র	রাজ্য
0	0	0	কোন পরিবর্তন নেই
0	1	0	রিসেট করুন
1	0	1	সেট
1	1	এক্স

SR ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের বৈশিষ্ট্য সারণী

এস	আর	প্রশ্ন (টি)	প্রশ্ন(t+1)
0	0	0	0
0	0	1	1
0	1	0	0
0	1	1	0
1	0	0	1
1	0	1	1
1	1	0	এক্স
1	1	1	এক্স

SR ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের বৈশিষ্ট্য সমীকরণ

প্রশ্ন (টি+1)=এস+আর′প্রশ্ন ( টি )$$\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">1</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">=</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">এস</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>{\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">আর</span></span>}}^{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">\prime </span></span>}\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span>$$

আমাদের সর্বশেষ অনলাইন কোর্স অন্বেষণ করুন অন্বেষণ করুন এবং আপনার নিজস্ব গতিতে নতুন দক্ষতা শিখুন৷ নথিভুক্ত করুন এবং আপনার কর্মজীবনকে উন্নত করতে একজন প্রত্যয়িত বিশেষজ্ঞ হয়ে উঠুন।

JK ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ

SR ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ-এ S=R=1 এর সাথে সম্পর্কিত অবৈধ অবস্থার কারণে, অন্য ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের প্রয়োজন আছে। JK ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ শুধুমাত্র ইতিবাচক বা নেতিবাচক ঘড়ির পরিবর্তনের সাথে কাজ করে। জেকে ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের অপারেশনটি এসআর ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের মতো। যখন ইনপুট J এবং K আলাদা হয় তখন আউটপুট Q পরবর্তী ঘড়ির প্রান্তে J এর মান নেয়।

যখন J এবং K উভয়ই কম থাকে তখন আউটপুটে কোন পরিবর্তন ঘটে না। যদি J এবং K উভয়ই উচ্চ হয়, তাহলে ঘড়ির প্রান্তে, আউটপুট এক অবস্থা থেকে অন্য অবস্থায় টগল হবে।

JK ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের ট্রুথ টেবিল

জে	কে	প্র	রাজ্য
0	0	0	কোন পরিবর্তন নেই
0	1	0	রিসেট করুন
1	0	1	সেট
1	1	টগল করে	টগল করুন

JK ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের বৈশিষ্ট্য সারণী

জে	কে	প্রশ্ন (টি)	প্রশ্ন(t+1)
0	0	0	0
0	0	1	1
0	1	0	0
0	1	1	0
1	0	0	1
1	0	1	1
1	1	0	1
1	1	1	0

JK ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের বৈশিষ্ট্য সমীকরণ

প্রশ্ন ( টি+1 )=jkপ্রশ্ন ( টি)′+কে′প্রশ্ন ( টি )$$\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">1</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">=</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">j</span></span>}\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">k</span></span>}\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span>}^{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">\prime </span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>{\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">কে</span></span>}}^{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">\prime </span></span>}\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span>$$

D ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ

একটি ডি ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপে, আউটপুট শুধুমাত্র ইতিবাচক বা নেতিবাচক ঘড়ির ট্রানজিশনে পরিবর্তন করা যেতে পারে, এবং যখন ইনপুট অন্য সময়ে পরিবর্তিত হয়, তখন আউটপুট প্রভাবিত হবে না। ডি ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপগুলি সাধারণত শিফট-রেজিস্টার এবং কাউন্টারগুলির জন্য ব্যবহৃত হয়। D ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের আউটপুট অবস্থার পরিবর্তন ঘড়ির সক্রিয় পরিবর্তনের উপর নির্ভর করে। আউটপুট (Q) ইনপুট হিসাবে একই এবং শুধুমাত্র ঘড়ির সক্রিয় পরিবর্তনের সময় পরিবর্তিত হয়

D ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের সত্য সারণী

ডি	প্র
0	0
1	1

D ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের বৈশিষ্ট্য সমীকরণ

প্রশ্ন ( টি+1 )=ডি$$\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">1</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">=</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">ডি</span></span>}$$

টি ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ

AT ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ (টগল ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ) হল জেকে ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের একটি সরলীকৃত সংস্করণ। T ফ্লপ জে এবং কে ইনপুট একসাথে সংযুক্ত করে প্রাপ্ত করা হয়। ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের একটি ইনপুট টার্মিনাল এবং ঘড়ির ইনপুট রয়েছে। এই ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপগুলিকে T ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ বলা হয় কারণ তাদের ইনপুট অবস্থা টগল করার ক্ষমতা রয়েছে৷ টগল ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপগুলি বেশিরভাগ কাউন্টারগুলিতে ব্যবহৃত হয়।

T ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের সত্য সারণী

টি	প্রশ্ন (টি)	প্রশ্ন(t+1)
0	0	0
0	1	1
1	0	1
1	1	0

T ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপের বৈশিষ্ট্য সমীকরণ

প্রশ্ন ( টি+1 )=টি′প্রশ্ন ( টি )+T Q ( t)′=টি⊕প্রশ্ন ( টি )$$\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">1</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">=</span></span>{\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">টি</span></span>}}^{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">\prime </span></span>}\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">+</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">টি</span></span>}\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span>}^{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">\prime </span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">=</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">টি</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">\oplus </span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">প্র</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">(</span></span>\mathrm{<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">t</span></span>}<span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;"><span\; style="box-sizing:\; border-box;\; font:\; inherit;\; margin:\; 0px;\; padding:\; 0px;\; transition:\; none\; 0s\; ease\; 0s;\; vertical-align:\; inherit;">)</span></span>$$

ফ্লিপ-ফ্লপ এর অ্যাপ্লিকেশন

• কাউন্টার
• শিফট রেজিস্টার
• স্টোরেজ রেজিস্টার, ইত্যাদি